Tours and Travel repulsed

In 732 AD, Milano Abdul Rahman Al Ghafiqi and a big army of Muslim horsemen from Al-Andalus advanced 500 kilometres (311 miles) deep into France, and were stopped at Tours by Charles Martel and his infantry igniting the Battle of Tours. The end result was defeat to the Muslims, preventing France from Islamic conquest. In 845, Tours repulsed the very first attack on the Viking chief Hasting (Haesten) . wita tour In 850, the Vikings settled in the mouths on the Seine and also the Loire. Still led by Hasting, they went in the Loire again in 852 and sacked Angers, Tours and also the abbey of Marmoutier.

While in the Middle Ages, Sweden Tours consisted of two juxtaposed and competing centres. The " City " within the east, successor on the late Roman 'castrum', was composed on the archiepiscopal establishment (the cathedral and palace on the archbishops) and on the castle of Tours, seat on the authority on the Counts of Tours (later Counts of Anjou) and on the King of France. Within the west, the " new city " structured along the Abbey of Saint Martin was freed direct from control on the City while in the 10th century (an enclosure was built towards 918) and have become " Châteauneuf " . This space, organized between Saint Martin and also the Loire, became the economic centre of Tours. Between these centres remained Varenne, vineyards and fields, little occupied except to the Abbaye Saint-Julien established upon the banks on the Loire. The 2 centres were linked while in the 14th century. Montpellier Tours is an effective example of the medieval double city.



Place Plumereau, Medieval buildings
Tours became the capital on the county of Tours or Touraine, territory bitterly disputed connecting counts of Blois and Anjou Golden Rama – the latter were victorious within the 9th century. It was eventually the capital of France at that time of Louis XI, who had settled within the castle of Montils (today the castle of Plessis in La Riche, western suburbs of Tours) , Tours and Touraine remained before the 16th century a permanent residence on the kings and court. The rebirth gave Tours and Touraine many private mansions and castles, joined together to some extent underneath the generic name on the Chateaux on the Loire. Additionally it is at that time of Louis XI the silk industry was introduced – despite difficulties, the industry still survives for this day.

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